Soccer positions explained
Soccer has 11 positions numbered 1-11: goalkeeper (1), fullbacks (2, 3), center backs (4, 5), defensive and central midfielders (6, 8), wingers (7, 11), attacking midfielder (10), and striker (9), grouped into the four position families of goalkeeper, defender, midfielder, and forward.
Position number chart
| # | Name | Short |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Goalkeeper | GK |
| 2 | Right Back | RB |
| 3 | Left Back | LB |
| 4 | Center Back | CB |
| 5 | Center Back / Sweeper | CB |
| 6 | Defensive Midfielder | CDM |
| 7 | Right Winger | RW |
| 8 | Central Midfielder | CM |
| 9 | Striker | ST |
| 10 | Attacking Midfielder | CAM |
| 11 | Left Winger | LW |
The four position groups
- Goalkeeper - only player allowed to use hands in the penalty area.
- Defenders - protect the goal, start attacks from the back.
- Midfielders - link defense and attack, control the tempo.
- Forwards - create and finish scoring chances.
Frequently asked questions
What are the 4 main positions in soccer?+
The four main positions in soccer are goalkeeper, defender, midfielder, and forward. Each group is broken into specialized roles (fullback, center back, defensive midfielder, winger, striker) depending on the formation.
What position should a beginner play?+
Beginners should rotate through every outfield position for the first two seasons. Coaches at U6-U10 should never lock a child into one spot - it slows development.
What is the easiest position in soccer?+
There is no easy position, but many young players find outside back (fullback) has clearer defensive responsibilities and shorter fields to cover. Goalkeeper is often called the hardest position mentally.
What position scores the most goals?+
Center forwards (strikers, #9) score the most. Wingers (#7, #11) are second. In modern soccer, attacking midfielders (#10) and even fullbacks can be significant goal contributors.